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Modify keys: Convert the first unique key to primary key
You can run the sm
command together with system_addconstraint
parameter to convert the first unique key of a table to a primary key. When you run this command, SMA Service Management first modifies the fields of the first unique keys to be NOT NULL
(as if you ran system_addconstraint:0
as described in Modify keys: Add Not Null constraints to the first unique key in a table) and then applies a primary constraint to those keys.
To convert the first unique key to a primary key by using the command line, use one of the following methods:
Method 1
Run the following system_addconstraint
command with a value of 1
. You can use this method with an Oracle or DB2 database. You cannot use this with a SQL Server database.
sm -system_addconstraint:<target>:1
In this example, <target> represents the name of the Service Management table on which you wish to add the constraint, and 1
indicates that you wish to convert the first unique key of the <target> to a primary key.
Method 2
Caution If Service Management fails to perform the conversion by using the command in Method 1, or if you have a Microsoft SQL Server database, use the following method. However, you should note the following dangers when using this method:
- Data loss will occur if you run this method on a unique index that contains null values.
- This method invokes a full-table-copy operation, which may take a long time.
- Any database exception error that occurs during the operation can cause unexpected results.
To use this method, follow these steps:
- Make sure that you have no null values on any unique index.
- Execute the following command:
sm -system_addconstraint:<target>:2
Note Regardless of which method you use, an attempt to revert from a primary key to a unique key may cause unpredictable results.
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