Evaluate a problem

The goal of evaluating a problem is to determine what priority resolving the problem has in your organization. A problem's priority is a combination of the problem's impact, urgency, severity, frequency, and risk. For example, the frequency of reoccurring incidents may influence the urgency to resolve the problem. Furthermore, you may need to perform a risk assessment to determine the problem's impact on the business, such as whether the problem affects service availability or customer satisfaction. Due to resource constraints, it is important to focus on those problems that have the highest impact on the business.

To evaluate a problem:

  1. Click Problem Management > Problem Control > Search Problems.
  2. Use search or advanced search to find one or more records. You can select the Phase Problem Prioritization and Planning to define your search. Problem Management returns a list of problems in the Problem Prioritization and Planning phase.
  3. Discuss the problem with stakeholders (for example, during a meeting) and answer the following questions:
    • What is the priority of resolving this problem?
      • Update the Impact, if necessary.
      • Update the Urgency, if necessary.
    • Is this problem correctly documented? If the problem is not correctly documented, update the problem documentation.
    • Does the problem need further investigation?
      • If the problem is still relevant, update the Status field to Deferred and schedule it for investigation at a later date.
      • If the problem is no longer relevant, close the problem record.
  4. In the Activities section, select an update type in the New Update Type field.
  5. In the New Update field, type the description of your update.
  6. Click Save & Exit.
  7. If you have determined that you can close the problem record, do the following:
    • Make sure all known errors are closed. For more information, see the related topics.
    • Click Next until you advance the problem record to the Problem Closure and Review phase.
    • Click Fill in the Closure Code field to select an applicable code.
    • Click Close Problem.

      The status changes to Closed.