Performance Graphing

This topic includes the following sections:

The Performance Graphing window displays graphs that provide data about connections, nodes, and interfaces on your system.

To use this feature:

  • Select a performance-polled node from the NNMi node inventory view. Click Actions > NNM iSPI for Performance > Performance Troubleshooting. The Performance Graphing window is launched for only the selected node.

    All the interfaces of the node are also available.

  • Select a performance-polled interface from the NNMi node inventory view. Click Actions > NNM iSPI for Performance > Performance Troubleshooting. The Performance Graphing window is launched for the selected interface.

    The interface appears under the parent node in the tree. All other interfaces of the node are also visible.

If the interface is not being polled, the panel is blank.

Performance Tab in the NNMi Analysis Pane

In addition to providing the Performance Graphing console, NPS enables you to view the performance graph of a selected network element in the Analysis pane in an inventory view. The Analysis pane shows the performance graph in the Performance tab.

The time scale displayed on a graph represents the time on the client system where you launched the graph with a web browser and not the time on the NPS system or the NNMi management server.

Launch Performance Troubleshooting from the Incident View

In the NNMi Incident View, you can launch the Performance Troubleshooting window for the performance and fault incidents.

To launch the Performance Troubleshooting window:

  1. Log on to the NNMi console as an administrator or operator.
  2. Go to the Incident View.
  3. Right-click an incident of your interest, and then click NNM iSPI Performance > Performance Troubleshooting.

    Alternatively, click Actions > NNM iSPI Performance > Performance Troubleshooting.

    The Performance Troubleshooting window opens and shows a graph that is plotted with the data from two hours before and until two hours after the incident occurred.

    For performance incidents, the Performance Troubleshooting window shows graphs of metric that is the cause of the incident.

    For fault incidents (such as node down), the Performance Troubleshooting window shows graphs of CPU and memory utilizations of the node that is the cause of the incident.

For the performance and fault incidents, NNMi adds a new Performance tab in the Analysis pane and shows performance graphs.

Access the Performance Troubleshooting Console

For operational performance management, NNMi supports an external launch to the performance analysis panel, which creates graphs that enable you to analyze the topology objects (nodes and interfaces) on your system.

To access this feature, go to the NNM console. Select either a node or an interface, open the Actions menu, select Performance > Troubleshooting.

The Performance Troubleshooting window is divided into two panes. Pane 1 shows a tree view with the root node called Network. When expanded, all the nodes on the network that were performance polled are shown. The interfaces for these nodes are also shown. Pane 2 appears blank. However, if you unselect the Quick view option, a third pane appears showing two graphs, Pre-defined and Metrics.

You can drag and drop metrics to produce graphs for a selected time period.

In this console, you can create graphs with all the metrics from all installed Extension Packs (including Custom Poller Extension Packs).

Find Connection Data in the NNMi Analysis Panel

You can find data for NNMi L2 connections through the performance analysis panel.

To use this feature, select an interface in a view in the NNMi console.

Graphs show data captured for the interfaces that comprise the endpoints of the connection over the past day.

You can adjust the time period shown by clicking the arrow on the top right-hand side. This opens the time navigation panel. Any change you make is reflected in all of the graphs.

The following graphs are provided:

Graph 1:

  • Availability (max)
  • Availability (min)
  • Availability (avg)

Graph 2:

  • Utilization In (avg)
  • Utilization Out (avg)

Graph 3:

  • Error Rate (avg)
  • Discard Rate (avg)

Find Interface Data

You can find data for NNMi interfaces through the performance analysis panel.

To select an interface, start in a view in the NNMi console. The performance panel opens once you select an interface.

Graphs show data captured over the past day.

You can adjust the time period shown by clicking the arrow on the top right-hand side. This opens the time navigation panel. Any change you make is reflected in all of the graphs.

The following graphs are provided:

Graph 1:

  • Availability (avg)

Graph 2:

  • Utilization In (avg)
  • Utilization Out (avg)
  • Utilization (avg)

Graph 3:

  • Discard Rate In (avg)
  • Discard Rate Out (avg)
  • Discard Rate (avg)

Graph 4:

  • Throughput In (avg)
  • Throughput Out (avg)
  • Throughput (avg)

Find Node Data

You can find data for NNMi nodes through the performance analysis panel.

To select a node, start from the Flow Enabled Nodes view in the NNMi console. The performance panel opens once you select a node.

Graphs show data captured over the past day.

You can adjust the time period shown by clicking the arrow on the top right-hand side. This opens the time navigation panel. Any change you make is reflected in all of the graphs.

If you select a node for which no polling is being done, the performance panel will be blank.

The following graphs are provided:

Graph 1:

  • Memory Utilization (avg)
  • CPU Utilization (avg)

Graph 2:

  • Memory Utilization - Threshold Exception Rate
  • CPU Utilization - Threshold Exception Rate

Find Node Fault Data

You can find data for NNMi nodes through the performance analysis panel.

When NNMi detects that a node is down (not responding), a NodeDown event is generated.

To select a NodeDown incident, start from the Incident view in the NNMi console. The performance panel opens and displays several graphs.

The graphs report data for the following time period:

  • Start Time: Time period of incident minus 1 hour
  • End Time: Time period of incident plus 1 hour

If the plus 1 hour time period is not possible, data for the past 1 hour is shown.

To navigate forward in the graph, click >. To navigate backward, click <.

You can adjust the time period shown by clicking the arrow on the top right-hand side. This opens the time navigation panel. Any change you make is reflected in all of the graphs.

The following graphs are provided:

Graph 1:

  • Memory Utilization (avg)
  • CPU Utilization (avg)

Graph 2:

  • CPU Utilization - Threshold Except Rate
  • Memory Utilization - Threshold Exception Rate

Find Node Performance Event Data

You can find data for NNMi nodes through the performance analysis panel.

To select a performance incident for a performance-polled node, start from the NNMi Incident view in the NNMi console. If NNMi detects that a node is violating a configured performance metric threshold—for example, CPU utilization—a CPUOutofRangeOrMalfunctioning event is generated and made visible in the Incident view. When you click this incident, a performance tab appears in the analysis pane. When you click the tab, the graphs described below appear.

Supported events are:

  • CPUOutofRangeOrMalfunctioning
  • BufferOutOfRangeOrMalfunctioning
  • MemoryOutOfRangeOrMalfunctioning

The graphs report data for the following time period:

  • Start Time: Time period of incident minus 1 hour
  • End Time: Time period of incident plus 1 hour

If the plus 1 hour time period is not possible, data for the past 1 hour is shown.

You can adjust the time period shown by clicking the arrow on the top right-hand side. This opens the time navigation panel. Any change you make is reflected in all of the graphs.

If you select a node for which no polling is being done, the performance panel will be blank.

The following graphs are provided:

Graph 1:

  • Memory Utilization (avg)
  • CPU Utilization (avg)

Graph 2:

  • CPU Utilization - Threshold Exception Rate
  • Memory Utilization - Threshold Exception Rate

Graph 3:

This graph is shown only if there is a Buffer incident.

  • Buffer Utilization
  • Lower and Upper Thresholds for Buffer Utilization

Graph 4:

This graph is shown only if there is a Buffer incident.

  • Buffer Hits and Misses

Find SNMP Agent Data

You can find data for NNMi nodes that host an IP address through the performance analysis panel.

To select an SNMP agent, start from the SNMP Agent Inventory view in the NNMi console. The performance panel opens.

Graphs show data captured over the past day.

You can adjust the time period shown by clicking the arrow on the top right-hand side. This opens the time navigation panel. Any change you make is reflected in all of the graphs.

You can refresh the graphs with the Refresh button.

The following graphs are provided:

Graph 1:

  • ICMP response time
  • SNMP response time

Graph 2:

  • CPU Utilization (avg)
  • Memory Utilization (avg)

Graph 3:

  • CPU Utilization - Threshold Exception Rate
  • Memory Utilization - Threshold Exception Rate

Graph 4:

  • Node Availability (avg)
  • Node Reachability (avg)

Find Connection Data for a Node

You can find connection data for NNMi nodes through the performance analysis panel.

To select a node, start from the Flow Enabled Nodes view in the NNMi console. The performance panel opens once you select a node.

Graphs show data captured over the past day.

To navigate forward in the graph, click >. To navigate backward, click <.

You can adjust the time period shown by clicking the arrow on the top right-hand side. This opens the time navigation panel. Any change you make is reflected in all of the graphs.

If you select a node for which no polling is being done, the performance panel will be blank.

The following graphs are provided:

Graph 1:

  • Memory Utilization (avg)
  • Memory Utilization - Threshold Exception Rate

Graph 2:

  • CPU Utilization (avg)
  • CPU Utilization - Threshold Exception Rate

Graph 3:

  • Node Backplane Utilization (avg)
  • Node Backplane Utilization - Threshold Exception Rate

Graph 4:

This graph is shown only if the node is capable of exporting Traffic data (netflowv5, Netflowv9, SFlowv5, IPFIX).

  • Volume - In Bytes (sum)
  • Volume - Out Bytes (sum)

Find Interface Data for NNMi Ports

You can find data for NNMi ports through the performance analysis panel.

To select an interface, start in a view in the NNMi console. The performance panel opens once you select a port from the Ports inventory.

Graphs show data captured over the past day.

You can adjust the time period shown by clicking the arrow on the top right-hand side. This opens the time navigation panel. Any change you make is reflected in all of the graphs.

The following graphs are provided:

Graph 1:

  • Availability (max)
  • Availability (min)
  • Availability (avg)

Graph 2:

  • Utilization Out (avg)
  • Utilization In (avg)

Graph 3:

  • Error Rate (avg)
  • Discard Rate (avg)

Graph 4:

  • Throughput In (bps) (avg)
  • Throughput Out (bps) (avg)

Find Interface Performance Event Data

You can find data for interfaces through the performance analysis panel.

When NNMi detects that an interface is violating a configured performance metric threshold (for example, utilization), an InterfaceUtilization event is generated and shown in the Incident view. When you click this incident, the performance analysis panel opens.

The graphs report data for the following time period:

  • Start Time: Time period of incident minus 1 hour
  • End Time: Time period of incident plus 1 hour

If the plus 1 hour time period is not possible, data for the past 1 hour is shown.

The following types of incidents are reported:

  • InterfaceFCSWLANErrorRateHigh
  • InterfaceFCSLANErrorRateHigh
  • InterfaceInputDiscardRateHigh
  • InterfaceOutputDiscardRateHigh
  • InterfaceInputUtilizationHigh
  • InterfaceOutputUtilizationHigh
  • InterfaceOutputErrorRateHigh
  • InterfaceInputErrorRateHigh

The following graphs are provided for each incident:

  • Interface Utilization
  • Interface Availability
  • Interface Throughput
  • Interface Discard and Error Rate